Global ac susceptibility of low pinning high-Tc crystals near Tc

ZEITSCHRIFT FÜR PHYSIK B CONDENSED MATTER 101, 561 (1996)

M. Wurlitzer, F. Mrowka, P. Esquinazi, K. Rogacki, B. Dabrowski, E. Zeldov, T. Tamegai, S. Ooi

Abstract

We have studied the hysteretic loss and the shielding capability of Bi2Sr2CaCu208and YBa2Cu4O8 crystals as a function of ac field (µ0H < 1mT), frequency, and temperature at small dc fields (µ0Ha < 1mT) near the critical temperature Tc. We show that the global ac field dependence of the susceptibility can be described in terms of a geometrical barrier model in agreement with local permeability results. At temperatures very near Tc, however, we observe a crossover to diffusive behavior. The frequency dependence of the temperature of the dissipation maximum at finite dc fields shows a thermally activated behavior.