Reentrant Metallic Behavior of Graphite in the Quantum Limit

Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 156402 (2003)

Y. Kopelevich, J. H. S. Torres, R. R. da SilvaF. Mrowka, H. Kempa, and P. Esquinazi

Abstract

Magnetotransport measurements performed on several well-characterized highly oriented pyrolitic graphite and single crystalline Kish graphite samples reveal a reentrant metallic behavior in the basal-plane resistance at high magnetic fields, when only the lowest Landau levels are occupied. The results suggest that the quantum Hall effect and Landau-level-quantization-induced superconducting correlations are relevant to understand the metalliclike state(s) in graphite in the quantum limit.